激素冲击对血浆置换治疗吉兰-巴雷综合征疗效的影响:临床疗效对比观察Effect of Methylprednisolone Impulsion plus Plasma Exchange for Guillain-Barre Syndrome: a Controlled Open Trial
焦劲松;矫毓娟;王国相;金淼;汪仁斌;段晓慧;王丽;
摘要(Abstract):
目的观察合并应用激素冲击治疗对血浆置换(PE)治疗吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)患者疗效的影响。方法对发病后2周内入院的GBS患者采用分组对照观察,其中甲基强地松龙(MP)冲击组7例,PE治疗组12例,PE合并MP冲击组11例。治疗4周后比较不同治疗方案对GBS的疗效。结果入院时MP冲击组、PE治疗组和PE合并MP冲击组Hughes评分分别为(3.1±0.7)、(3.4±0.8)和(3.5±1.1),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗4周后比较各组评分改善情况结果表明,PE治疗组及PE合并MP冲击组均较MP冲击组病情改善明显(均P<0.05);而PE治疗组和PE合并MP冲击组的病情改善差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。另外,PE治疗组和PE合并MP冲击组在治疗4周时Hughes评分进步1分以上的比例分别为91.7%和81.8%,治疗4周后两组患者可独立步行5 m以上的比例分别为9/12例(75%)和9/11例(81.8%),均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论PE治疗和PE合并MP冲击对GBS疗效均明显优于单纯MP冲击治疗。至于MP冲击治疗对PE治疗GBS的短期疗效影响,尚有待于扩大样本进一步观察。
关键词(KeyWords): 吉兰-巴雷综合征;血浆置换;激素冲击;治疗
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 焦劲松;矫毓娟;王国相;金淼;汪仁斌;段晓慧;王丽;
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参考文献(References):
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